2-165294011-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.-51-1762A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 0)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.292
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000306 (4/13082) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000846 (4/4726). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000289. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 93 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51-1762A>T intron_variant ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1 Q99250-1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51-1762A>T intron_variant ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51-1762A>T intron_variant 5 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586.2 Q99250-1
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51-1762A>T intron_variant 5 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885.1 Q99250-2
SCN2AENST00000424833.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-51-1762A>T intron_variant 1 ENSP00000406454.2 F6U291
SCN2AENST00000283256.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.-176A>T upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000283256.6 Q99250-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000383
AC:
5
AN:
13060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000473
AC:
93
AN:
196466
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000342
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
90522
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00225
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000634
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000306
AC:
4
AN:
13082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000156
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
6430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000846
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
0.40
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1208312868; hg19: chr2-166150521; API