2-165331405-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):c.2225G>A(p.Cys742Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 missense
NM_001040142.2 missense
Scores
10
7
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.81
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM1
In a repeat II (size 272) in uniprot entity SCN2A_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_001040142.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN2A. . Trascript score misZ 8.7114 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with seizures, benign familial infantile, 3, Dravet syndrome, benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome, benign familial infantile epilepsy, episodic ataxia, type 9.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.866
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN2A | NM_001040142.2 | c.2225G>A | p.Cys742Tyr | missense_variant | 14/27 | ENST00000375437.7 | NP_001035232.1 | |
SCN2A | NM_001371246.1 | c.2225G>A | p.Cys742Tyr | missense_variant | 14/27 | ENST00000631182.3 | NP_001358175.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN2A | ENST00000375437.7 | c.2225G>A | p.Cys742Tyr | missense_variant | 14/27 | 5 | NM_001040142.2 | ENSP00000364586 | P1 | |
SCN2A | ENST00000631182.3 | c.2225G>A | p.Cys742Tyr | missense_variant | 14/27 | 5 | NM_001371246.1 | ENSP00000486885 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461588Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727082
GnomAD4 exome
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1
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1461588
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32
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0
AN XY:
727082
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Sep 19, 2016 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;T;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;.;.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;.;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.;.;D;.;D;D
Polyphen
B;P;.;P;B;B;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);.;Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);Loss of methylation at K743 (P = 0.0183);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at