2-1653768-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_012293.3(PXDN):​c.1964A>G​(p.Asn655Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000905 in 1,580,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PXDN
NM_012293.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
PXDN (HGNC:14966): (peroxidasin) This gene encodes a heme-containing peroxidase that is secreted into the extracellular matrix. It is involved in extracellular matrix formation, and may function in the physiological and pathological fibrogenic response in fibrotic kidney. Mutations in this gene cause corneal opacification and other ocular anomalies, and also microphthalmia and anterior segment dysgenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04347557).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000204 (31/152120) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00105 (16/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000657. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PXDNNM_012293.3 linkc.1964A>G p.Asn655Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 23 ENST00000252804.9 NP_036425.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PXDNENST00000252804.9 linkc.1964A>G p.Asn655Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 23 1 NM_012293.3 ENSP00000252804.4 Q92626-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
19
AN:
201870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000929
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
107656
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000312
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000190
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000784
AC:
112
AN:
1428218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
706332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000732
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000135
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000204
AC:
31
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000957
Alfa
AF:
0.0000814
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000185
ExAC
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1964A>G (p.N655S) alteration is located in exon 16 (coding exon 16) of the PXDN gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1964, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 655 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Anterior segment dysgenesis 7 Uncertain:1
May 13, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PXDN-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PXDN protein function. This variant is present in population databases (rs773445177, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 655 of the PXDN protein (p.Asn655Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.74
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.40
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.64
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.0099
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773445177; hg19: chr2-1657540; API