2-165386850-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001040142.2(SCN2A):​c.4656C>T​(p.Thr1552Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1552T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN2A
NM_001040142.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.74

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • episodic ataxia, type 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • seizures, benign familial infantile, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • benign familial infantile epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 2-165386850-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165386850-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 416521.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.74 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN2ANM_001040142.2 linkc.4656C>T p.Thr1552Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENST00000375437.7 NP_001035232.1
SCN2ANM_001371246.1 linkc.4656C>T p.Thr1552Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 27 ENST00000631182.3 NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN2AENST00000375437.7 linkc.4656C>T p.Thr1552Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 27 5 NM_001040142.2 ENSP00000364586.2
SCN2AENST00000631182.3 linkc.4656C>T p.Thr1552Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 27 5 NM_001371246.1 ENSP00000486885.1
SCN2AENST00000283256.10 linkc.4656C>T p.Thr1552Thr synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 27 1 ENSP00000283256.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
250874
AF XY:
0.0000664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727116
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152054
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Seizures, benign familial infantile, 3;C3150987:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11 Benign:1
Oct 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 08, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
0.38
DANN
Benign
0.48
PhyloP100
-1.7
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765041838; hg19: chr2-166243360; API