2-165992171-C-T

Position:

chr2-165992171-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP2BP6BS2

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.5104G>A(p.Asp1702Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

SCN1A links:

SCN1A (HGNC:):

SCN1A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a repeat IV (size 298) in uniprot entity SCN1A_HUMAN there are 62 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (95%) in NM_001165963.4

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN1A. . Gene score misZ 5.2206 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6022 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3, familial hemiplegic migraine, Dravet syndrome, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 6, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, arthrogryposis, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 2.

BP6

Variant 2-165992171-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-165992171-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 530466.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1A	NM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.5104G>A	p.Asp1702Asn	missense_variant	29/29	ENST00000674923.1	NP_001159435.1	P35498-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN1A	ENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.5104G>A	p.Asp1702Asn	missense_variant	29/29		NM_001165963.4	ENSP00000501589.1	P35498-1
SCN1A	ENST00000303395.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.5104G>A	p.Asp1702Asn	missense_variant	28/28	5		ENSP00000303540.4	P35498-1
SCN1A	ENST00000375405.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.5071G>A	p.Asp1691Asn	missense_variant	26/26	5		ENSP00000364554.3	P35498-2
SCN1A	ENST00000409050.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.5020G>A	p.Asp1674Asn	missense_variant	26/26	5		ENSP00000386312.1	P35498-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151918

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251316

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135816

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461766

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000897

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151918

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74186

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Dec 18, 2023

Missense variants in this gene are a common cause of disease and they are underrepresented in the general population; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This substitution is predicted to be within the extracellular loop between the S5 and S6 transmembrane segments of the fourth homologous domain -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 09, 2022

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.0039

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.96

.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.53

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.70

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

.;.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Benign

0.11

.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.

Vest4

0.21, 0.24, 0.25, 0.33

MutPred

0.48

.;.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0851);.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0851);.;.;.;

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.99

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.6

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.93

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over