2-166015661-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):​c.3496C>A​(p.Gln1166Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN1A. . Gene score misZ 5.2206 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6022 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with migraine, familial hemiplegic, 3, familial hemiplegic migraine, Dravet syndrome, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 6, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, arthrogryposis, Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 2.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3292591).
BP6
Variant 2-166015661-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166015661-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1116769.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3496C>A p.Gln1166Lys missense_variant 20/29 ENST00000674923.1 NP_001159435.1
LOC102724058NR_110598.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.224G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3496C>A p.Gln1166Lys missense_variant 20/29 NM_001165963.4 ENSP00000501589 P4P35498-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.241G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1460912
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151940
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 19, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.078
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.13
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.14, 0.69
.;.;.;B;P;.;B;P;P;.
Vest4
0.42, 0.35, 0.35, 0.40
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.55
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368609628; hg19: chr2-166872171; API