2-166039428-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):​c.2584C>A​(p.Arg862Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 145,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.700
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.7 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2584C>A p.Arg862Arg synonymous_variant 17/29 ENST00000674923.1 NP_001159435.1 P35498-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2584C>A p.Arg862Arg synonymous_variant 17/29 NM_001165963.4 ENSP00000501589.1 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000303395.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2584C>A p.Arg862Arg synonymous_variant 16/285 ENSP00000303540.4 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000375405.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2551C>A p.Arg851Arg synonymous_variant 14/265 ENSP00000364554.3 P35498-2
SCN1AENST00000409050.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2500C>A p.Arg834Arg synonymous_variant 14/265 ENSP00000386312.1 P35498-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000256
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000213
AC:
3
AN:
1405196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
701224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000239
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.38e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
2
AN:
145140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
70150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000256
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 19, 2021Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
6.4
DANN
Benign
0.65
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514459; hg19: chr2-166895938; API