2-166199214-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):ā€‹c.5425C>Gā€‹(p.Leu1809Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5425C>G p.Leu1809Val missense_variant 27/27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.5425C>G p.Leu1809Val missense_variant 27/27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5425C>G p.Leu1809Val missense_variant 27/275 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.5392C>G p.Leu1798Val missense_variant 27/275 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5392C>G p.Leu1798Val missense_variant 27/27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsJan 17, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 18, 2020- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 26, 2024Variant summary: SCN9A c.5392C>G (p.Leu1798Val) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251476 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5392C>G in individuals affected with Channelopathy-Associated Congenital Insensitivity To Pain, Autosomal Recessive and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577703). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 09, 2023This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1798 of the SCN9A protein (p.Leu1798Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs199954555, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN9A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577703). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN9A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
SCN9A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 13, 2024The SCN9A c.5392C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Leu1798Val. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0023% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
.;D;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
.;H;.;.;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199954555; hg19: chr2-167055724; API