2-166226650-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.4315G>A​(p.Val1439Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000978 in 1,589,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V1439V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00097 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010564268).
BP6
Variant 2-166226650-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166226650-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 287829.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000966 (1388/1437348) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0121 (69/5724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00977. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 774 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,SD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.4315G>A p.Val1439Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.4315G>A p.Val1439Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.4315G>A p.Val1439Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.4282G>A p.Val1428Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.4282G>A p.Val1428Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
151958
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00161
AC:
369
AN:
228762
AF XY:
0.00171
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000215
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000605
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000594
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00195
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000966
AC:
1388
AN:
1437348
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
774
AN XY:
712992
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000122
AC:
4
AN:
32920
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000590
AC:
25
AN:
42346
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0195
AC:
499
AN:
25638
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000231
AC:
9
AN:
39026
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00313
AC:
249
AN:
79614
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000380
AC:
2
AN:
52656
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0121
AC:
69
AN:
5724
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000381
AC:
419
AN:
1099904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
112
AN:
59520
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
58
117
175
234
292
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152074
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00108
AC XY:
80
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000655
AC:
10
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0213
AC:
74
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00374
AC:
18
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000633
AC:
43
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
7
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00200
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000994
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000240
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000825
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00136
AC:
164
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00174
AC:
6
AN:
3466

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26989088, 28235406, 32707200) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SCN9A: BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
Mar 23, 2020
Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 25, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 11, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary erythromelalgia Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 13, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Small fiber neuropathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.88
.;N;.;.;N;N
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.37
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;D;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;.;.;T
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149346064; hg19: chr2-167083160; COSMIC: COSV57610858; API