2-166284808-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.1619G>A​(p.Arg540His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000472 in 1,610,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R540C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.133

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05149719).
BP6
Variant 2-166284808-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166284808-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 331988.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.1619G>A p.Arg540His missense_variant Exon 12 of 15 1 ENSP00000413212.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000188
AC:
46
AN:
244436
AF XY:
0.000158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
73
AN:
1458736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
725696
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33384
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000989
AC:
44
AN:
44510
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
10
AN:
86114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51718
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
9
AN:
1111208
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
11
16
22
27
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000681
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 22, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Primary erythromelalgia Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Small fiber neuropathy Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
.;T;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.067
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
-0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.036
.;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199748300; hg19: chr2-167141318; COSMIC: COSV100314381; COSMIC: COSV100314381; API