2-166286383-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):c.1555G>A(p.Glu519Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000954 in 1,613,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001365536.1 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN9A | NM_001365536.1 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000642356.2 | NP_001352465.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN9A | ENST00000642356.2 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | NM_001365536.1 | ENSP00000495601.1 | |||
SCN9A | ENST00000303354.11 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000304748.7 | |||
SCN9A | ENST00000409672.5 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000386306.1 | |||
SCN9A | ENST00000645907.1 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENSP00000495983.1 | ||||
SCN9A | ENST00000454569.6 | c.1555G>A | p.Glu519Lys | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 15 | 1 | ENSP00000413212.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000611 AC: 93AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000450 AC: 112AN: 248934Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000504 AC XY: 68AN XY: 135038
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000989 AC: 1446AN: 1461406Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000971 AC XY: 706AN XY: 726960
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000611 AC: 93AN: 152276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000484 AC XY: 36AN XY: 74452
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:7
- -
- -
- -
Observed as heterozygous variant in patients with Dravet syndrome or diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PMID: 19763161, 37175987). Also observed with another variant in the SCN9A gene in a patient with small fiber neuropathy in published literature (PMID: 30554136); however, it is unknown if the variants are on the same allele (in cis) or on opposite alleles (in trans); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28488083, 37175987, 30554136, 37195288, 19763161) -
- -
The SCN9A c.1555G>A; p.Glu519Lys variant (rs187453572) is reported in the literature in one individual with febrile seizures and in several individuals with small fiber neuropathy (Almomani 2023, Eijkenboom 2019, Singh 2009). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 193859) and is found in the non-Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.09% (111/128,350 alleles, including one homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.549). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Glu519Lys variant is uncertain at this time. References: Almomani R et al. Genetic Profiling of Sodium Channels in Diabetic Painful and Painless and Idiopathic Painful and Painless Neuropathies. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 May 5;24(9):8278. PMID: 37175987. Eijkenboom I et al. Yield of peripheral sodium channels gene screening in pure small fibre neuropathy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019 Mar;90(3):342-352. PMID: 30554136. Singh NA et al. A role of SCN9A in human epilepsies, as a cause of febrile seizures and as a potential modifier of Dravet syndrome. PLoS Genet. 2009 Sep;5(9):e1000649. PMID: 19763161. -
- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.E519K variant (also known as c.1555G>A), located in coding exon 10 of the SCN9A gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1555. The glutamic acid at codon 519 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of primary erythermalgia/small fiber neuropathy, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder; however, its contribution to the development of congenital insensitivity to pain and hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type II is uncertain. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7 Uncertain:1
This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Seizure Uncertain:1
- -
Primary erythromelalgia Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
- -
Small fiber neuropathy Benign:1
- -
Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at