2-166288474-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.1277T>A​(p.Met426Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000862 in 1,612,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

2
13
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.062217236).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/275 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/275 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.1277T>A p.Met426Lys missense_variant 10/151 ENSP00000413212.2 A0A0C4DG82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000460
AC:
70
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000137
AC:
34
AN:
248746
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000741
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
134938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000479
AC:
70
AN:
1460540
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000453
AC:
69
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000442
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000815
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000141
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 02, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 16, 2021In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 22, 2021The p.M426K variant (also known as c.1277T>A), located in coding exon 9 of the SCN9A gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1277. The methionine at codon 426 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of primary erythermalgia/small fiber neuropathy and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (PEPD); however, its contribution to the development of congenital insensitivity to pain (CIP) and hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type II (HSAN2D) is uncertain. -
Primary erythromelalgia;C1833661:Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder;C1855739:Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021SCN9A NM_002977 exon 10 p.Met426Lys (c.1277T>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.1% (46/24002) of African alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs200415928). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:415032). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Primary erythromelalgia;C0751122:Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy;C1833661:Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder;C1855739:Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive;C2751778:Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoOct 11, 2017SCN9A NM_002977.3 exon 10 p.Met426Lys (c.1277T>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.1% (46/24002) of African alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs200415928). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:415032). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.26
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.71
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.42
.;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200415928; hg19: chr2-167144984; API