2-166305834-C-G

Position:

• chr2-166305834-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.554G>C​(p.Arg185Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R185H) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCN9A NM_001365536.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.16

Genes affected

SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN9A	NM_001365536.1	c.554G>C	p.Arg185Pro	missense_variant	5/27	ENST00000642356.2	NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN9A	ENST00000642356.2	c.554G>C	p.Arg185Pro	missense_variant	5/27		NM_001365536.1	ENSP00000495601	P1
SCN1A-AS1	ENST00000651574.1	n.1977+9705C>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3 AN: 249044 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 135114

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461380 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726984

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ExAC AF: 0.0000248 AC: 3

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.50	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.55
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.96	.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.98
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.61	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.9	H;H;H;.;H;H;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.78	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.96
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.67
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73969684; hg19: chr2-167162344;