2-166311639-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.118A>G​(p.Lys40Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,314 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13779807).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 15 1 ENSP00000413212.2 A0A0C4DG82
SCN9AENST00000452182.2 linkc.118A>G p.Lys40Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 ENSP00000393141.2 H7C064

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135248
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000442
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000576
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000238
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
May 27, 2021
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 20, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported previously in an individual with presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (Li et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32707200) -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 27, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K40E variant (also known as c.118A>G), located in coding exon 1 of the SCN9A gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 118. The lysine at codon 40 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 40 of the SCN9A protein (p.Lys40Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs371565974, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pure small fibre neuropathy (PMID: 30554136). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576425). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SCN9A protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0014
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.028
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.41
N;N;N;.;N;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371565974; hg19: chr2-167168149; API