2-168902525-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_021176.3(G6PC2):​c.299A>C​(p.Gln100Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000286 in 1,397,468 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

G6PC2
NM_021176.3 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PC2 (HGNC:28906): (glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 2) This gene encodes an enzyme belonging to the glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit family. These enzymes are part of a multicomponent integral membrane system that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucose-6-phosphate, the terminal step in gluconeogenic and glycogenolytic pathways, allowing the release of glucose into the bloodstream. The family member encoded by this gene is found in pancreatic islets and does not exhibit phosphohydrolase activity, but it is a major target of cell-mediated autoimmunity in diabetes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPC25 (HGNC:24031): (SPC25 component of NDC80 kinetochore complex) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in kinetochore-microtubule interaction and spindle checkpoint activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
G6PC2NM_021176.3 linkc.299A>C p.Gln100Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000375363.8 NP_066999.1 Q9NQR9-1
G6PC2NM_001081686.2 linkc.299A>C p.Gln100Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 NP_001075155.1 Q9NQR9-3
G6PC2XM_011511564.4 linkc.299A>C p.Gln100Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 XP_011509866.1
G6PC2XM_011511565.4 linkc.-21+976A>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 XP_011509867.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
G6PC2ENST00000375363.8 linkc.299A>C p.Gln100Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_021176.3 ENSP00000364512.3 Q9NQR9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000286
AC:
4
AN:
1397468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00000429
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
698982
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32212
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25726
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39368
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84974
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5640
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000380
AC:
4
AN:
1053440
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.299A>C (p.Q100P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the G6PC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 299, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.64
Gain of glycosylation at T103 (P = 0.0471);Gain of glycosylation at T103 (P = 0.0471);
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1690621799; hg19: chr2-169759035; API