2-169137402-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.13610A>C​(p.Gln4537Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000705 in 1,612,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q4537R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0320

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Donnai-Barrow syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stickler syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0053598583).
BP6
Variant 2-169137402-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169137402-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 211392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (78/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00497 (76/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00407. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 33 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004525.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP2
NM_004525.3
MANE Select
c.13610A>Cp.Gln4537Pro
missense
Exon 76 of 79NP_004516.2P98164

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LRP2
ENST00000649046.1
MANE Select
c.13610A>Cp.Gln4537Pro
missense
Exon 76 of 79ENSP00000496870.1P98164
LRP2
ENST00000491228.1
TSL:4
n.464A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5
LRP2
ENST00000649153.1
n.*334A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 27 of 30ENSP00000497617.1A0A3B3IT64

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152200
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00381
AC:
957
AN:
251392
AF XY:
0.00272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000725
AC:
1059
AN:
1460254
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000588
AC XY:
427
AN XY:
726616
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0232
AC:
1038
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110550
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
73
146
220
293
366
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152318
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00497
AC:
76
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000452
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00158
ExAC
AF:
0.00343
AC:
416

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
Donnai-Barrow syndrome (2)
-
-
1
LRP2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
-0.032
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188918037; hg19: chr2-169993912; API