2-169137402-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.13610A>Cā€‹(p.Gln4537Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000705 in 1,612,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00051 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00073 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0320
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP2. . Trascript score misZ 4.5094 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, Stickler syndrome, Donnai-Barrow syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0053598583).
BP6
Variant 2-169137402-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169137402-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 211392.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (78/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00497 (76/15302). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00407. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13610A>C p.Gln4537Pro missense_variant 76/79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13481A>C p.Gln4494Pro missense_variant 75/78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.12686A>C p.Gln4229Pro missense_variant 76/79 XP_047300296.1
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.11321A>C p.Gln3774Pro missense_variant 61/64 XP_011509486.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13610A>C p.Gln4537Pro missense_variant 76/79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152200
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00381
AC:
957
AN:
251392
Hom.:
11
AF XY:
0.00272
AC XY:
369
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00245
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000725
AC:
1059
AN:
1460254
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000588
AC XY:
427
AN XY:
726616
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0232
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
78
AN:
152318
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000520
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00158
ExAC
AF:
0.00343
AC:
416

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsDec 30, 2016- -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 06, 2022- -
LRP2-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 09, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.063
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.27
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs188918037; hg19: chr2-169993912; API