2-169146922-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.12628A>Cā€‹(p.Ile4210Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.751 in 1,613,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 468,969 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I4210I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.62 ( 33571 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.76 ( 435398 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

5
5
8

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), LRP2. . Trascript score misZ 4.5094 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 40, Stickler syndrome, Donnai-Barrow syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=3.6997403E-6).
BP6
Variant 2-169146922-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169146922-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129501.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169146922-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.785 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12628A>C p.Ile4210Leu missense_variant 69/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.12499A>C p.Ile4167Leu missense_variant 68/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.11704A>C p.Ile3902Leu missense_variant 69/79
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10339A>C p.Ile3447Leu missense_variant 54/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.12628A>C p.Ile4210Leu missense_variant 69/79 NM_004525.3 P1
LRP2ENST00000649153.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3529A>C p.Ile1177Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 21/30
LRP2ENST00000650252.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*339A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 14/24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.618
AC:
93883
AN:
151832
Hom.:
33565
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.233
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.777
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.737
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.843
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.475
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.795
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.727
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.780
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.790
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.684
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.724
AC:
181286
AN:
250362
Hom.:
68829
AF XY:
0.740
AC XY:
100131
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.223
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.843
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.806
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.733
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.785
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.758
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.765
AC:
1117297
AN:
1461270
Hom.:
435398
Cov.:
53
AF XY:
0.768
AC XY:
558561
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.776
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.845
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.470
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.804
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.729
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.790
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.734
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.618
AC:
93903
AN:
151950
Hom.:
33571
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.620
AC XY:
46053
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.233
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.737
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.843
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.477
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.795
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.727
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.790
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.684
Alfa
AF:
0.759
Hom.:
115811
Bravo
AF:
0.596
TwinsUK
AF:
0.788
AC:
2922
ALSPAC
AF:
0.782
AC:
3012
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.242
AC:
1067
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.790
AC:
6795
ExAC
AF:
0.711
AC:
86367
Asia WGS
AF:
0.644
AC:
2239
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.803
EpiControl
AF:
0.806

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpDec 03, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 19, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17000706) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
5.2e-8
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
.;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D
Vest4
0.16
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4667591; hg19: chr2-170003432; COSMIC: COSV55550820; API