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2-169205568-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):ā€‹c.7626C>Gā€‹(p.Arg2542=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0677 in 1,613,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,434 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R2542R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.12 ( 2161 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.062 ( 4273 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.288
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant 2-169205568-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169205568-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129536.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169205568-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.288 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.303 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7626C>G p.Arg2542= synonymous_variant 41/79 ENST00000649046.1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7626C>G p.Arg2542= synonymous_variant 41/78
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6702C>G p.Arg2234= synonymous_variant 41/79
LRP2XM_011511184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5337C>G p.Arg1779= synonymous_variant 26/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.7626C>G p.Arg2542= synonymous_variant 41/79 NM_004525.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.124
AC:
18804
AN:
151834
Hom.:
2156
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.307
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0899
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0691
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.100
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0494
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0443
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0954
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0688
AC:
17308
AN:
251426
Hom.:
1217
AF XY:
0.0666
AC XY:
9054
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0271
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.101
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0618
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0619
AC:
90493
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
4273
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0623
AC XY:
45281
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0396
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0237
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0460
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0557
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.124
AC:
18830
AN:
151952
Hom.:
2161
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.122
AC XY:
9061
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.307
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0997
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0494
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0944
Alfa
AF:
0.0424
Hom.:
88
Bravo
AF:
0.133
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0710
AC:
247
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0539
EpiControl
AF:
0.0538

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13397109; hg19: chr2-170062078; COSMIC: COSV55546425; API