2-169290992-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):c.775G>A(p.Gly259Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000979 in 1,613,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G259R) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.687

Publications

19 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

LRP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Donnai-Barrow syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
Stickler syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
intellectual disability
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

LRP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028487176).

BP6

Variant 2-169290992-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169290992-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1592087.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LRP2	NM_004525.3 link	c.775G>A	p.Gly259Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 79	ENST00000649046.1	NP_004516.2	P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2	XM_011511183.4 link	c.775G>A	p.Gly259Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 78		XP_011509485.1
LRP2	XM_047444340.1 link	c.-150G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 8 of 79		XP_047300296.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LRP2	ENST00000649046.1 link	c.775G>A	p.Gly259Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 79		NM_004525.3	ENSP00000496870.1		P98164
LRP2	ENST00000443831.1 link	c.775G>A	p.Gly259Ser	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 23	2		ENSP00000409813.1		E9PC35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000921

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000678

AC:

AN:

250840

AF XY:

0.0000664

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

144

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000990

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000895

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000121

AC:

134

AN:

1111870

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000921

AC:

AN:

152074

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000943

AC XY:

AN XY:

74268

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41422

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4806

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10572

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000176

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000871

Hom.:

388

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Donnai-Barrow syndrome

Uncertain:1

May 16, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Oct 31, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.060

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.36

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.95

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0024

LIST_S2

Benign

0.15

.;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.030

MetaRNN

Benign

0.028

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.48

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.76

N;N;.

PhyloP100

0.69

PrimateAI

Benign

0.23

PROVEAN

Benign

0.45

.;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.92

.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.78

.;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B

Vest4

0.096, 0.13

MVP

0.11

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

2.7

Varity_R

0.031

gMVP

0.35

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over