2-169307306-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004525.3(LRP2):​c.402C>A​(p.Pro134Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0718 in 1,612,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,620 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.070 ( 427 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.072 ( 4193 hom. )

Consequence

LRP2
NM_004525.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRP2 (HGNC:6694): (LDL receptor related protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene, low density lipoprotein-related protein 2 (LRP2) or megalin, is a multi-ligand endocytic receptor that is expressed in many different tissues but primarily in absorptive epithilial tissues such as the kidney. This glycoprotein has a large amino-terminal extracellular domain, a single transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular ligand-binding-domains bind diverse macromolecules including albumin, apolipoproteins B and E, and lipoprotein lipase. The LRP2 protein is critical for the reuptake of numerous ligands, including lipoproteins, sterols, vitamin-binding proteins, and hormones. This protein also has a role in cell-signaling; extracellular ligands include parathyroid horomones and the morphogen sonic hedgehog while cytosolic ligands include MAP kinase scaffold proteins and JNK interacting proteins. Recycling of this membrane receptor is regulated by phosphorylation of its cytoplasmic domain. Mutations in this gene cause Donnai-Barrow syndrome (DBS) and facio-oculoacoustico-renal syndrome (FOAR).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 2-169307306-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-169307306-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129521.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-169307306-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.63 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.078 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LRP2NM_004525.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.402C>A p.Pro134Pro synonymous_variant 4/79 ENST00000649046.1 NP_004516.2 P98164Q7Z5C0Q7Z5C1
LRP2XM_011511183.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.402C>A p.Pro134Pro synonymous_variant 4/78 XP_011509485.1
LRP2XM_047444340.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-523C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 4/79 XP_047300296.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRP2ENST00000649046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.402C>A p.Pro134Pro synonymous_variant 4/79 NM_004525.3 ENSP00000496870.1 P98164
LRP2ENST00000443831.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.402C>A p.Pro134Pro synonymous_variant 4/232 ENSP00000409813.1 E9PC35

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0699
AC:
10637
AN:
152100
Hom.:
425
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0619
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.228
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0752
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0369
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0798
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0731
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0603
AC:
15137
AN:
251234
Hom.:
552
AF XY:
0.0613
AC XY:
8329
AN XY:
135800
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0649
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0502
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0655
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0635
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0720
AC:
105079
AN:
1459814
Hom.:
4193
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0712
AC XY:
51697
AN XY:
726308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0612
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0509
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0644
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0799
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0672
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0699
AC:
10645
AN:
152218
Hom.:
427
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0696
AC XY:
5181
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0751
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0565
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0798
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0724
Alfa
AF:
0.0648
Hom.:
184
Bravo
AF:
0.0703
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0230
AC:
78
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0840
EpiControl
AF:
0.0888

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 21, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Donnai-Barrow syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 19, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.056
DANN
Benign
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34104660; hg19: chr2-170163816; COSMIC: COSV104378480; API