2-169701266-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001008489.4(PHOSPHO2):​c.295G>T​(p.Asp99Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PHOSPHO2
NM_001008489.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHOSPHO2 (HGNC:28316): (phosphatase, orphan 2) Predicted to enable phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in dephosphorylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
KLHL23 (HGNC:27506): (kelch like family member 23)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity PHOP2_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.985

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PHOSPHO2NM_001008489.4 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000359744.8 NP_001008489.1 Q8TCD6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHOSPHO2ENST00000359744.8 linkc.295G>T p.Asp99Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_001008489.4 ENSP00000352782.3 Q8TCD6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250596
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726890
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111804
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.295G>T (p.D99Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 1) of the PHOSPHO2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 295, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.99
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M;M;.
PhyloP100
8.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.8
.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.95
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762595824; hg19: chr2-170557776; COSMIC: COSV55866906; COSMIC: COSV55866906; API