2-172465624-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000210.4(ITGA6):​c.268G>A​(p.Ala90Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA6
NM_000210.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.637
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA6 (HGNC:6142): (integrin subunit alpha 6) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 6 subunit. This subunit may associate with a beta 1 or beta 4 subunit to form an integrin that interacts with extracellular matrix proteins including members of the laminin family. The alpha 6 beta 4 integrin may promote tumorigenesis, while the alpha 6 beta 1 integrin may negatively regulate erbB2/HER2 signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
ITGA6-AS1 (HGNC:40308): (ITGA6 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.057851672).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA6NM_001394928.1 linkc.268G>A p.Ala90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 26 ENST00000442250.6 NP_001381857.1
ITGA6NM_000210.4 linkc.268G>A p.Ala90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 26 ENST00000684293.1 NP_000201.2 P23229-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA6ENST00000442250.6 linkc.268G>A p.Ala90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 26 5 NM_001394928.1 ENSP00000406694.1 P23229-1
ITGA6ENST00000684293.1 linkc.268G>A p.Ala90Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 26 NM_000210.4 ENSP00000508249.1 P23229-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251366
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 26, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.268G>A (p.A90T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ITGA6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 268, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 90 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.060
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.59
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.99
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.26
Gain of glycosylation at A90 (P = 0.0093);Gain of glycosylation at A90 (P = 0.0093);Gain of glycosylation at A90 (P = 0.0093);Gain of glycosylation at A90 (P = 0.0093);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1559133279; hg19: chr2-173330352; API