2-172475080-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001394928.1(ITGA6):​c.1255G>A​(p.Ala419Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.293 in 1,593,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70,133 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A419A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 ( 6806 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 63327 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA6
NM_001394928.1 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA6 (HGNC:6142): (integrin subunit alpha 6) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 6 subunit. This subunit may associate with a beta 1 or beta 4 subunit to form an integrin that interacts with extracellular matrix proteins including members of the laminin family. The alpha 6 beta 4 integrin may promote tumorigenesis, while the alpha 6 beta 1 integrin may negatively regulate erbB2/HER2 signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0016584992).
BP6
Variant 2-172475080-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-172475080-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 332360.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-172475080-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.33 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA6NM_001394928.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255G>A p.Ala419Thr missense_variant 8/26 ENST00000442250.6
ITGA6NM_000210.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138G>A p.Ala380Thr missense_variant 7/26 ENST00000684293.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA6ENST00000442250.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255G>A p.Ala419Thr missense_variant 8/265 NM_001394928.1 P23229-1
ITGA6ENST00000684293.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1138G>A p.Ala380Thr missense_variant 7/26 NM_000210.4 P3P23229-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.296
AC:
45041
AN:
152050
Hom.:
6809
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.335
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.356
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.261
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.341
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0980
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.301
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.266
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.296
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.297
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.288
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.279
AC:
70204
AN:
251350
Hom.:
10368
AF XY:
0.283
AC XY:
38436
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0881
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.313
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.266
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.296
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.275
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.292
AC:
421151
AN:
1440884
Hom.:
63327
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.294
AC XY:
210879
AN XY:
717980
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.333
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.264
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.310
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.268
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.298
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.286
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.296
AC:
45061
AN:
152168
Hom.:
6806
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.294
AC XY:
21893
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.341
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0981
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.300
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.266
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.297
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.286
Alfa
AF:
0.300
Hom.:
18072
Bravo
AF:
0.298
TwinsUK
AF:
0.301
AC:
1116
ALSPAC
AF:
0.299
AC:
1151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.342
AC:
1505
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.298
AC:
2560
ExAC
AF:
0.281
AC:
34109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.208
AC:
724
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.304
EpiControl
AF:
0.301

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22189006) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa with pyloric atresia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.000047
P;P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.86
.;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11895564; hg19: chr2-173339808; COSMIC: COSV51226899; COSMIC: COSV51226899; API