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2-174753638-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):​c.643G>A​(p.Asp215Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000731 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0039 ( 5 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0610
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005554348).
BP6
Variant 2-174753638-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-174753638-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 210728.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00389 (591/152082) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0137 (567/41490). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0127. There are 5 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 266 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA1NM_000079.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Asp215Asn missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000348749.9
CHRNA1NM_001039523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.718G>A p.Asp240Asn missense_variant 7/10
CHRNA1XM_017003256.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.739G>A p.Asp247Asn missense_variant 6/9
CHRNA1XM_017003257.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.664G>A p.Asp222Asn missense_variant 5/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA1ENST00000348749.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.643G>A p.Asp215Asn missense_variant 6/91 NM_000079.4 P1P02708-2
ENST00000442996.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.322-19111C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00388
AC:
589
AN:
151964
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000786
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000891
AC:
224
AN:
251424
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000611
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
135882
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000403
AC:
589
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000366
AC XY:
266
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000546
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00389
AC:
591
AN:
152082
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00358
AC XY:
266
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00475
Alfa
AF:
0.000205
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00422
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0127
AC:
56
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00112
AC:
136
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 22, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 15, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 27, 2018- -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.15
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.058
T;T;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T;.;D
Polyphen
0.0, 0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-6.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148304857; hg19: chr2-175618366; COSMIC: COSV53682398; API