2-174757590-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):c.320G>A(p.Arg107His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000917 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R107C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.574

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

CHRNA1 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39434874).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
CHRNA1	NM_000079.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.320G>A	p.Arg107His	missense_variant	4/9	ENST00000348749.9
CHRNA1	NM_001039523.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.395G>A	p.Arg132His	missense_variant	5/10
CHRNA1	XM_017003256.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.416G>A	p.Arg139His	missense_variant	4/9
CHRNA1	XM_017003257.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.341G>A	p.Arg114His	missense_variant	3/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA1	ENST00000348749.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.320G>A	p.Arg107His	missense_variant	4/9	1	NM_000079.4	P1	P02708-2
	ENST00000442996.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.322-15159C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251376

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000662

AC XY:

AN XY:

135856

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000106

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000903

AC:

132

AN:

1461674

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000811

AC XY:

AN XY:

727158

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000575

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000778

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

May 21, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHRNA1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534525). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNA1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs376844505, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 107 of the CHRNA1 protein (p.Arg107His). -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Mar 09, 2020

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Benign

-0.092

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.029

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.39

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.37

MutationTaster

Benign

0.96

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.0

N;N;D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.27

T;T;T;.;T

Polyphen

0.0010, 0.023

.;B;.;.;B

Vest4

0.45

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.46

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over