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GeneBe

2-174759625-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):​c.52G>A​(p.Val18Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,613,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V18L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14549452).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA1NM_000079.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000348749.9
CHRNA1NM_001039523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 2/10
CHRNA1XM_017003256.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.73G>A p.Val25Ile missense_variant 1/9
CHRNA1XM_017003257.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.73G>A p.Val25Ile missense_variant 1/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA1ENST00000348749.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.52G>A p.Val18Ile missense_variant 2/91 NM_000079.4 P1P02708-2
ENST00000442996.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.322-13124C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251042
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000331
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 25, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CHRNA1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1348872). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRNA1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs202221890, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 18 of the CHRNA1 protein (p.Val18Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.50
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;T;D;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0040, 0.0070
.;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202221890; hg19: chr2-175624353; COSMIC: COSV53682806; API