2-175180171-G-A

Position:

• chr2-175180171-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001689.5(ATP5MC3):​c.47C>T​(p.Ala16Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000007 in 1,428,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATP5MC3 NM_001689.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.13

Genes affected

ATP5MC3 (HGNC:843): (ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 3) This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase. Mitochondrial ATP synthase catalyzes ATP synthesis, utilizing an electrochemical gradient of protons across the inner membrane during oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase is composed of two linked multi-subunit complexes: the soluble catalytic core, F1, and the membrane-spanning component, Fo, comprising the proton channel. The catalytic portion of mitochondrial ATP synthase consists of 5 different subunits (alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and epsilon) assembled with a stoichiometry of 3 alpha, 3 beta, and a single representative of the other 3. The proton channel seems to have nine subunits (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, F6 and 8). This gene is one of three genes that encode subunit c of the proton channel. Each of the three genes have distinct mitochondrial import sequences but encode the identical mature protein. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different proteins have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13011009).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATP5MC3	NM_001689.5	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense_variant	3/5	ENST00000284727.9	NP_001680.1
ATP5MC3	NM_001002258.5	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense_variant	2/4		NP_001002258.1
ATP5MC3	NM_001190329.2	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense_variant	3/4		NP_001177258.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATP5MC3	ENST00000284727.9	c.47C>T	p.Ala16Val	missense_variant	3/5	1	NM_001689.5	ENSP00000284727	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1428008 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 709958

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.07e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000331 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 06, 2022

The c.47C>T (p.A16V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ATP5G3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 47, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.10
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.048	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.29
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.16	.;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.13	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L;L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.64	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.081
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.23	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0090	B;B;B
Vest4		0.20
MVP		0.34
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.54	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.093
gMVP		0.50

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1422120842; hg19: chr2-176044899;