2-177234081-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_006164.5(NFE2L2):​c.236A>G​(p.Glu79Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E79K) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

NFE2L2
NM_006164.5 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NFE2L2 (HGNC:7782): (NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a transcription factor which is a member of a small family of basic leucine zipper (bZIP) proteins. The encoded transcription factor regulates genes which contain antioxidant response elements (ARE) in their promoters; many of these genes encode proteins involved in response to injury and inflammation which includes the production of free radicals. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been characterized for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
NFE2L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency, developmental delay, and hypohomocysteinemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_006164.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-177234082-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 376466.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NFE2L2NM_006164.5 linkc.236A>G p.Glu79Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000397062.8 NP_006155.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NFE2L2ENST00000397062.8 linkc.236A>G p.Glu79Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 NM_006164.5 ENSP00000380252.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 26, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NFE2L2 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NFE2L2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 79 of the NFE2L2 protein (p.Glu79Gly). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.51
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;.;N;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;T;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.35
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0248);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.47
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057519923; hg19: chr2-178098809; COSMIC: COSV67960407; COSMIC: COSV67960407; API