Genetic Variant GEN1:c.-223G>T (chr2-17754138-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001130009.3(GEN1):c.-223G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00311 in 152,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GEN1
NM_001130009.3 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

GEN1 (HGNC:26881): (GEN1 Holliday junction 5' flap endonuclease) This gene encodes a member of the Rad2/xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease family, whose members are characterized by N-terminal and internal xeroderma pigmentosum group G nuclease domains followed by helix-hairpin-helix domains and disordered C-terminal domains. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in resolution of Holliday junctions, which are intermediate four-way structures that covalently link DNA during homologous recombination and double-strand break repair. The protein resolves Holliday junctions by creating dual incisions across the junction to produce nicked duplex products that can be ligated. In addition, this protein has been found to localize to centrosomes where it has been implicated in regulation of centrosome integrity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GEN1 links:

SMC6 (HGNC:20466): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 6) Enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular senescence; positive regulation of chromosome segregation; and telomere maintenance via recombination. Located in chromosome and nuclear body. Part of Smc5-Smc6 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SMC6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).

BP6

Variant 2-17754138-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-17754138-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 223815.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GEN1	NM_001130009.3 link	c.-223G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 14	ENST00000381254.7	NP_001123481.3	Q17RS7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GEN1	ENST00000381254 link	c.-223G>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 14	5	NM_001130009.3	ENSP00000370653.2		Q17RS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00311

AC:

473

AN:

152050

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00379

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000830

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00521

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00334

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

144

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00311

AC:

473

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00284

AC XY:

211

AN XY:

74412

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00379

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000831

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000377

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00521

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00331

Alfa

AF:

0.00176

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00363

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Dec 01, 2015

University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.72

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over