Genetic Variant RBM45:p.Ile315Thr (chr2-178123612-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152945.4(RBM45):c.944T>C(p.Ile315Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000199 in 1,609,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I315M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM45
NM_152945.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

RBM45 (HGNC:24468): (RNA binding motif protein 45) This gene encodes a member of the RNA recognition motif (RRM)-type RNA-binding family of proteins. This protein exhibits preferential binding to poly(C) RNA. Initial cloning of this gene found that the rat ortholog was dynamically expressed in the developing rat brain. This protein has been localized to inclusion bodies in the brain and spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer's patients. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 8. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

RBM45 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RBM45	NM_152945.4 link	c.944T>C	p.Ile315Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10	ENST00000286070.10	NP_694453.2	Q8IUH3-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RBM45	ENST00000286070.10 link	c.944T>C	p.Ile315Thr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10	1	NM_152945.4	ENSP00000286070.5	Q8IUH3-3
RBM45	ENST00000424000.6 link	n.1067T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 9	2
RBM45	ENST00000493048.1 link	n.447T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000812

AC:

AN:

246222

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000752

AC XY:

AN XY:

132984

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000619

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000891

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000206

AC:

AN:

1457142

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

724664

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000261

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74372

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 10, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.944T>C (p.I315T) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the RBM45 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 944, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 315 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.91

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.093

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.015

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Polyphen

0.74

.;P

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.84

ClinPred

0.90

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over