Genetic Variant RBM45:p.Arg412His (chr2-178125986-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152945.4(RBM45):c.1235G>A(p.Arg412His) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000453 in 1,610,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM45
NM_152945.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

RBM45 (HGNC:24468): (RNA binding motif protein 45) This gene encodes a member of the RNA recognition motif (RRM)-type RNA-binding family of proteins. This protein exhibits preferential binding to poly(C) RNA. Initial cloning of this gene found that the rat ortholog was dynamically expressed in the developing rat brain. This protein has been localized to inclusion bodies in the brain and spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer's patients. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 8. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

RBM45 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RBM45	NM_152945.4 link	c.1235G>A	p.Arg412His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 9 of 10	ENST00000286070.10	NP_694453.2	Q8IUH3-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RBM45	ENST00000286070.10 link	c.1235G>A	p.Arg412His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 9 of 10	1	NM_152945.4	ENSP00000286070.5		Q8IUH3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000522

AC:

AN:

249040

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000297

AC XY:

AN XY:

134616

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000331

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000975

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000473

AC:

AN:

1458228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000372

AC XY:

AN XY:

724992

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000559

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74264

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 25, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1235G>A (p.R412H) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the RBM45 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1235, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 412 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.82

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.055

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

T;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.025

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.36

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.2

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.021

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.75

MutPred

0.52

.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1776);

MVP

0.59

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.84

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over