2-178126064-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_152945.4(RBM45):​c.1313C>A​(p.Ala438Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A438G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBM45
NM_152945.4 missense

Scores

12
4
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBM45 (HGNC:24468): (RNA binding motif protein 45) This gene encodes a member of the RNA recognition motif (RRM)-type RNA-binding family of proteins. This protein exhibits preferential binding to poly(C) RNA. Initial cloning of this gene found that the rat ortholog was dynamically expressed in the developing rat brain. This protein has been localized to inclusion bodies in the brain and spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Alzheimer's patients. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 8. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.957

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152945.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RBM45
NM_152945.4
MANE Select
c.1313C>Ap.Ala438Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_694453.2Q8IUH3-3
RBM45
NM_001365579.1
c.1319C>Ap.Ala440Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_001352508.1Q8IUH3-1
RBM45
NM_001365578.1
c.1313C>Ap.Ala438Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_001352507.1Q8IUH3-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RBM45
ENST00000286070.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1313C>Ap.Ala438Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000286070.5Q8IUH3-3
RBM45
ENST00000861657.1
c.1742C>Ap.Ala581Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000531716.1
RBM45
ENST00000953979.1
c.1742C>Ap.Ala581Asp
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000624038.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251368
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460728
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726784
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86226
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
6
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60350
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.84
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0452)
MVP
0.55
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=15/85
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773959801; hg19: chr2-178990791; API