2-178536185-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.100562G>A(p.Gly33521Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense
NM_001267550.2 missense
Scores
9
4
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.12
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.100562G>A | p.Gly33521Asp | missense_variant | 357/363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.100562G>A | p.Gly33521Asp | missense_variant | 357/363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152142Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000807 AC: 2AN: 247786Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000744 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134412
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461238Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726870
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152142Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74304
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Oct 30, 2015 | The p.Gly30953Asp variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 1/65532 European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP r s370516977). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest th at the p.Gly30953Asp variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical signi ficance of the p.Gly30953Asp variant is uncertain. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 30, 2019 | The p.G24456D variant (also known as c.73367G>A), located in coding exon 184 of the TTN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 73367. The glycine at codon 24456 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;.;.;H;.;.;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
D
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at