2-178537671-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.99536T>C​(p.Val33179Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000297 in 1,613,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V33179D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074160516).
BP6
Variant 2-178537671-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178537671-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 500742.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.99536T>Cp.Val33179Ala
missense
Exon 355 of 363NP_001254479.2Q8WZ42-12
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.94613T>Cp.Val31538Ala
missense
Exon 305 of 313NP_001243779.1Q8WZ42-1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.91832T>Cp.Val30611Ala
missense
Exon 304 of 312NP_596869.4Q8WZ42-11

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.99536T>Cp.Val33179Ala
missense
Exon 355 of 363ENSP00000467141.1Q8WZ42-12
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.99380T>Cp.Val33127Ala
missense
Exon 353 of 361ENSP00000408004.2A0A1B0GXE3
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.99260T>Cp.Val33087Ala
missense
Exon 353 of 361ENSP00000405517.2A0A0C4DG59

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000643
AC:
16
AN:
248956
AF XY:
0.0000518
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727050
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
1
not provided (3)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.90
Eigen
Benign
-0.0012
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.32
N
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.51
Loss of stability (P = 0.0568)
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs576759867; hg19: chr2-179402398; API