2-178543069-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.96904G>A​(p.Val32302Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000423 in 1,418,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V32302V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
3
11
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.96904G>A p.Val32302Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 347 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.96904G>A p.Val32302Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 347 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
1
AN:
222060
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000423
AC:
6
AN:
1418518
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000428
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
701064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23768
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39228
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79624
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49726
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5564
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000551
AC:
6
AN:
1089866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58482
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40826
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15122
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4778
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10074
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Sep 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is located in the A band of TTN (PMID: 25589632). Variants in this region may be relevant for cardiac or neuromuscular disorders (PMID: 25589632, 23975875). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 467692). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TTN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 32302 of the TTN protein (p.Val32302Met). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 347, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2020
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;T;.;.;D;T;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.31
.;.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
5.9
Mutation Taster
=41/59
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.98
SpliceAI score (max)
0.59
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.59
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1339368168; hg19: chr2-179407796; API