2-178572349-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.73783G>A(p.Ala24595Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,611,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 4 hom. )
Consequence
TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense
NM_001267550.2 missense
Scores
7
5
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13924882).
BP6
Variant 2-178572349-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178572349-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 518940.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | NM_001267550.2 | c.73783G>A | p.Ala24595Thr | missense_variant | 326/363 | ENST00000589042.5 | NP_001254479.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TTN | ENST00000589042.5 | c.73783G>A | p.Ala24595Thr | missense_variant | 326/363 | 5 | NM_001267550.2 | ENSP00000467141.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000258 AC: 64AN: 248074Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000327 AC XY: 44AN XY: 134574
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000123 AC: 179AN: 1459662Hom.: 4 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.000174 AC XY: 126AN XY: 725752
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000202 AC XY: 15AN XY: 74290
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 10, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29263846) - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Oct 10, 2019 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 30, 2016 | The p.A15530T variant (also known as c.46588G>A), located in coding exon 153 of the TTN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 46588. The alanine at codon 15530 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with some similar properties, and is located in the A-band region of the N2-B isoform of the titin protein. This variant was previously reported in the SNPDatabase as rs543275318. Based on data from ExAC, the A allele has an overall frequency of approximately 0.019% (20/104998). The highest observed frequency was 0.11% (19/16468) of South Asian alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Apr 30, 2024 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 09, 2024 | - - |
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | Mar 12, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;.;.;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.83
.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A22954 (P = 0.0471);.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at A22954 (P = 0.0471);
MVP
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at