2-178589191-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):ā€‹c.62534C>Gā€‹(p.Thr20845Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000298 in 1,613,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

3
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37258393).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.62534C>G p.Thr20845Arg missense_variant 304/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.62534C>G p.Thr20845Arg missense_variant 304/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
8
AN:
248568
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000622
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
726962
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000422
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 13, 2015The p.Thr18277Arg variant in TTN has been identified by our laboratory in 1 Cauc asian individual with HCM. This variant has also been identified in 2/66680 Euro pean chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadins titute.org; dbSNP rs727505316). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Thr18277Arg variant may impact the protein, though t his information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary , the clinical significance of the p.Thr18277Arg variant is uncertain. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 23, 2023Variant summary: TTN c.54830C>G (p.Thr18277Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the A-band of the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 3.2e-05 in 248568 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.54830C>G in individuals affected with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Type 2J and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified as likely benign (n=1) and VUS (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 20, 2023- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioSep 27, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.86
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.53
.;.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.003);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727505316; hg19: chr2-179453918; API