2-178595584-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.57770G>A​(p.Arg19257Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000232 in 1,580,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

4
7
5

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01005879).
BP6
Variant 2-178595584-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178595584-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 180572.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.57770G>A p.Arg19257Gln missense_variant 295/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.57770G>A p.Arg19257Gln missense_variant 295/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000297
AC:
45
AN:
151740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000431
AC:
86
AN:
199500
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000440
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
106712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000394
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00307
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000966
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000225
AC:
322
AN:
1429050
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000223
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
707610
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000175
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000390
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000522
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00398
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000594
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000422
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000297
AC:
45
AN:
151740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000284
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000118
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000269
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000400
AC:
48

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsDec 17, 2013- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 10, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 17, 2023- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 07, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.10
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;.;.;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
6.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202076328; hg19: chr2-179460311; COSMIC: COSV60342361; COSMIC: COSV60342361; API