2-178609469-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.51841T>C​(p.Trp17281Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,612,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

11
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.00

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001267550.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.51841T>Cp.Trp17281Arg
missense
Exon 273 of 363NP_001254479.2
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.46918T>Cp.Trp15640Arg
missense
Exon 223 of 313NP_001243779.1
TTN
NM_133378.4
c.44137T>Cp.Trp14713Arg
missense
Exon 222 of 312NP_596869.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.51841T>Cp.Trp17281Arg
missense
Exon 273 of 363ENSP00000467141.1
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.51685T>Cp.Trp17229Arg
missense
Exon 271 of 361ENSP00000408004.2
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.51565T>Cp.Trp17189Arg
missense
Exon 271 of 361ENSP00000405517.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000807
AC:
2
AN:
247764
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726548
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39498
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111218
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000664
AC:
4
AN:
60286
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41338
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15212
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5130
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67916
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000263
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 26, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Trp14713Arg variant in TTN has not been reported in individuals with cardiom yopathy, but has been identified in 1/3806 African American chromosomes by the N HLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/, dbSNP rs368846 015). Computational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, conservation, A lignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that the Trp14713Arg variant may impact t he protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathog enicity. Additional information is needed to fully assess the clinical significa nce of the Trp14713Arg variant.

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
May 03, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.W8216R variant (also known as c.24646T>C), located in coding exon 100 of the TTN gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 24646. The tryptophan at codon 8216 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H
PhyloP100
9.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-11
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.87
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0017)
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368846015; hg19: chr2-179474196; API