2-178611829-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.50480G>A​(p.Arg16827Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000107 in 1,612,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R16827W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.93

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07639307).
BP6
Variant 2-178611829-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178611829-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 166007.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.50480G>A p.Arg16827Gln missense_variant Exon 268 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.50480G>A p.Arg16827Gln missense_variant Exon 268 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
151980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000165
AC:
41
AN:
247914
AF XY:
0.000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
150
AN:
1460856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
726744
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000389
AC:
13
AN:
33414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44676
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000360
AC:
31
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
37
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
53
AN:
1111382
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60332
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
6
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
5
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ExAC
AF:
0.000182
AC:
22
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2014
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The Arg14259Gln variant in TTN has not been previously reported in individuals w ith cardiomyopathy, but has been identified in 2/490 African chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs138896856). Computational prediction tools and con servation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the Arg14259Gln variant is un certain. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Aug 02, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 22, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Oct 30, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Oct 30, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.076
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;.;.;M;.;.;M
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;.;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
6.0
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138896856; hg19: chr2-179476556; COSMIC: COSV60444119; COSMIC: COSV60444119; API