2-178707597-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 1P and 12B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.28970C>T​(p.Ser9657Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,613,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

1
6
9

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TTN. . Gene score misZ -1.1021 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 6.9794 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, tibial muscular dystrophy, early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy, autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, TTN-related myopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1G, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome, autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011690289).
BP6
Variant 2-178707597-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178707597-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 46816.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178707597-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.28970C>T p.Ser9657Leu missense_variant 100/363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.28970C>T p.Ser9657Leu missense_variant 100/3635 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000743
AC:
113
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000233
AC:
58
AN:
248854
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000185
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135004
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000869
AC:
127
AN:
1461544
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000880
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
727038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000749
AC:
114
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000725
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000162
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000873
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00306
AC:
12
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000339
AC:
41

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsOct 25, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 19, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 22, 2015p.Ser8413Leu in exon 97 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.3% (31/9754) of African chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/; d bSNP rs200049911). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -
Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 10, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.012
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.27
.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.067
T
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200049911; hg19: chr2-179572324; COSMIC: COSV105911503; API