2-178747124-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_133379.5(TTN):​c.15276G>A​(p.Leu5092=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00483 in 1,555,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 457 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L5092L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.038 ( 293 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 164 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_133379.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 2-178747124-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178747124-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 47782.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178747124-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.4 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.134 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_133379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.15276G>A p.Leu5092= synonymous_variant 46/46 ENST00000360870.10 NP_596870.2
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.11312-5203G>A intron_variant ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.15276G>A p.Leu5092= synonymous_variant 46/465 NM_133379.5 ENSP00000354117 Q8WZ42-6
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.11312-5203G>A intron_variant 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1223+4154C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0383
AC:
4523
AN:
118132
Hom.:
294
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.137
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000502
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0217
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000726
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0368
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00530
AC:
1294
AN:
244026
Hom.:
66
AF XY:
0.00401
AC XY:
531
AN XY:
132288
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00280
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000471
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00206
AC:
2964
AN:
1437104
Hom.:
164
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00176
AC XY:
1258
AN XY:
715440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0775
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000781
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00591
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0384
AC:
4545
AN:
118240
Hom.:
293
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0366
AC XY:
2087
AN XY:
57018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.138
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000503
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000726
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0365
Alfa
AF:
0.0246
Hom.:
71

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 11, 2012Leu5092Leu in exon 45A of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and has been identifie d in 8.4% (315/3736) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs72 648910). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 12, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 05, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.23
DANN
Benign
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72648910; hg19: chr2-179611851; COSMIC: COSV60223698; COSMIC: COSV60223698; API