2-178749355-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_133379.5(TTN):​c.13045C>A​(p.Pro4349Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,612,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00085 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_133379.5 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.672
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003817886).
BP6
Variant 2-178749355-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178749355-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 166265.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178749355-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000849 (129/152002) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00299 (124/41506). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00256. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 68 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_133379.5 linkc.13045C>A p.Pro4349Thr missense_variant Exon 46 of 46 ENST00000360870.10 NP_596870.2 Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.11311+3769C>A intron_variant Intron 47 of 362 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkc.13045C>A p.Pro4349Thr missense_variant Exon 46 of 46 5 NM_133379.5 ENSP00000354117.4 Q8WZ42-6
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.11311+3769C>A intron_variant Intron 47 of 362 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000849
AC:
129
AN:
151884
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00300
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000252
AC:
63
AN:
249886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000185
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135184
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
154
AN:
1460820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000867
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
726728
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000199
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000849
AC:
129
AN:
152002
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000915
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000184
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00107
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00409
AC:
18
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Mar 19, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Pro4349Thr in exon 45A of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (16/3738) of African American c hromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http:/ /evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs140064945). -

Jan 26, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Apr 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

TTN: BP4 -

Oct 24, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 15, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1838244:Tibial muscular dystrophy;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9;C1863599:Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure;C2673677:Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Aug 12, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.090
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0082
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.25
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
3.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140064945; hg19: chr2-179614082; API