2-178750174-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_133379.5(TTN):​c.12226G>A​(p.Glu4076Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000877 in 1,613,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00092 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_133379.5 missense

Scores

1
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.303

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028845668).
BP6
Variant 2-178750174-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178750174-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 47744.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0005 (76/152044) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0141 (68/4820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0114. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 54 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_133379.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
NM_001267550.2
MANE Select
c.11311+2950G>A
intron
N/ANP_001254479.2Q8WZ42-12
TTN
NM_133379.5
c.12226G>Ap.Glu4076Lys
missense
Exon 46 of 46NP_596870.2Q8WZ42-6
TTN
NM_001256850.1
c.10360+2950G>A
intron
N/ANP_001243779.1Q8WZ42-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TTN
ENST00000589042.5
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.11311+2950G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000467141.1Q8WZ42-12
TTN
ENST00000446966.2
TSL:1
c.11311+2950G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000408004.2A0A1B0GXE3
TTN
ENST00000436599.2
TSL:1
c.11035+2950G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000405517.2A0A0C4DG59

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000507
AC:
77
AN:
151926
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00181
AC:
454
AN:
250604
AF XY:
0.00254
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000706
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000916
AC:
1338
AN:
1461154
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
945
AN XY:
726864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44636
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26102
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
1228
AN:
86232
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000540
AC:
60
AN:
1111608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000762
AC:
46
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
91
183
274
366
457
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000500
AC:
76
AN:
152044
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000726
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15228
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0141
AC:
68
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000884
AC:
6
AN:
67904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000174
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00209
AC:
254
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
3
not specified (4)
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.30
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.075
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.37
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
4.9
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144690298; hg19: chr2-179614901; API