2-178785988-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.2230G>A​(p.Ala744Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000285 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0500
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005292356).
BP6
Variant 2-178785988-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178785988-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 202278.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000217 (33/152218) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00482 (25/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00335. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 17 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.2230G>A p.Ala744Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNNM_133379.5 linkc.2230G>A p.Ala744Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 46 ENST00000360870.10 NP_596870.2 Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.2230G>A p.Ala744Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkc.2230G>A p.Ala744Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 46 5 NM_133379.5 ENSP00000354117.4 Q8WZ42-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00481
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000398
AC:
100
AN:
251072
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000413
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
135662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00409
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000705
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000292
AC:
427
AN:
1461826
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000305
AC XY:
222
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00482
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000578
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ExAC
AF:
0.000362
AC:
44
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Nov 07, 2014
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Oct 09, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 01, 2016
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 26, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Dec 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 23, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.70
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.077
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0053
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N;N;.;.;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.89
T;T;.;.;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.048
MPC
0.081
ClinPred
0.0034
T
GERP RS
-0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144639994; hg19: chr2-179650715; COSMIC: COSV60025405; COSMIC: COSV60025405; API