2-181457668-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000885.6(ITGA4):​c.14C>T​(p.Ala5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,610,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A5T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA4
NM_000885.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.38

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA4 (HGNC:6140): (integrin subunit alpha 4) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 4 subunit. This subunit associates with a beta 1 or beta 7 subunit to form an integrin that may play a role in cell motility and migration. This integrin is a therapeutic target for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18332791).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ITGA4NM_000885.6 linkc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 ENST00000397033.7 NP_000876.3 P13612-1
ITGA4NM_001316312.2 linkc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 NP_001303241.1 P13612-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITGA4ENST00000397033.7 linkc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 1 NM_000885.6 ENSP00000380227.2 P13612-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
3
AN:
240030
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000173
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000754
AC:
11
AN:
1458178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
1
AN:
44492
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26020
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5030
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111226
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000998
AC:
6
AN:
60118
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67936
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000557
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.14C>T (p.A5V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ITGA4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.062
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.033
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.087
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.97
.;D;D
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
3.5
PromoterAI
-0.022
Neutral
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533750590; hg19: chr2-182322395; COSMIC: COSV51999199; COSMIC: COSV51999199; API