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GeneBe

2-181458218-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000885.6(ITGA4):c.220G>A(p.Ala74Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA4
NM_000885.6 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA4 (HGNC:6140): (integrin subunit alpha 4) The gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain that function in cell surface adhesion and signaling. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that comprise the alpha 4 subunit. This subunit associates with a beta 1 or beta 7 subunit to form an integrin that may play a role in cell motility and migration. This integrin is a therapeutic target for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ITGA4NM_000885.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Ala74Thr missense_variant 2/28 ENST00000397033.7
ITGA4NM_001316312.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Ala74Thr missense_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ITGA4ENST00000397033.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.220G>A p.Ala74Thr missense_variant 2/281 NM_000885.6 P1P13612-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461636
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 09, 2022The c.220G>A (p.A74T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the ITGA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 220, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 74 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.60, 0.94
.;P;P
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.55
Gain of glycosylation at A74 (P = 0.0717);Gain of glycosylation at A74 (P = 0.0717);Gain of glycosylation at A74 (P = 0.0717);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1204951984; hg19: chr2-182322945; API