2-18555451-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_020905.4(RDH14):​c.751C>T​(p.Arg251Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RDH14
NM_020905.4 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
RDH14 (HGNC:19979): (retinol dehydrogenase 14) Enables NADP-retinol dehydrogenase activity. Involved in osteoblast differentiation. Located in cytosol; endoplasmic reticulum; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
NT5C1B-RDH14 (HGNC:38831): (NT5C1B-RDH14 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring NT5C1B (5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic IB) and RDH14 (retinol dehydrogenase 14) genes on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with the products of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RDH14NM_020905.4 linkc.751C>T p.Arg251Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000381249.4 NP_065956.1 Q9HBH5Q53RX3
NT5C1B-RDH14NM_001199103.2 linkc.1693C>T p.Arg565Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 NP_001186032.1
NT5C1B-RDH14NM_001199104.2 linkc.*333C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 11 of 11 NP_001186033.1 Q96P26-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RDH14ENST00000381249.4 linkc.751C>T p.Arg251Trp missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_020905.4 ENSP00000370648.3 Q9HBH5
RDH14ENST00000468071.1 linkn.408C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2
NT5C1B-RDH14ENST00000532967.5 linkc.*333C>T downstream_gene_variant 2 ENSP00000433415.1
NT5C1B-RDH14ENST00000444297.2 linkc.*94C>T downstream_gene_variant 2 ENSP00000412639.2 C9J2C7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251444
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
44
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000315
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 26, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.751C>T (p.R251W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RDH14 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 751, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 251 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.077
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.072
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.072
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.19
B
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.56
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.046
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1309257924; hg19: chr2-18736717; COSMIC: COSV67118795; COSMIC: COSV67118795; API