2-188994595-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.1347+1G>T variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL3A1
NM_000090.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.012042718 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 9.4, offset of -44, new splice context is: ctgGTaaga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-188994595-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-188994595-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 101473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL3A1NM_000090.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1347+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant ENST00000304636.9 NP_000081.2 P02461-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL3A1ENST00000304636.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1347+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000090.4 ENSP00000304408.4 P02461-1
COL3A1ENST00000450867.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1248+1G>T splice_donor_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000415346.2 H7C435

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 21, 2024Identified in an individual with vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in published literature (PMID: 24922459); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Damages or destroys the splice donor site in intron 19, and is expected to cause abnormal gene splicing; if the splice outcome is exon skip, the loss of the encoded residues in the triple helical region is expected to disrupt normal protein folding and function, and this is an established mechanism of disease (HGMD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24922459, 17251678, 2349939, 9143932, 22019127, 27306637, 30474650) -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCollagen Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Washington-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.3
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397509370; hg19: chr2-189859321; API