2-189034099-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):​c.4471G>A​(p.Val1491Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034918368).
BP6
Variant 2-189034099-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-189034099-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 408282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152112) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000207 (1/4834). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000226. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL5A2NM_000393.5 linkc.4471G>A p.Val1491Ile missense_variant Exon 54 of 54 ENST00000374866.9 NP_000384.2 P05997
COL5A2XM_011510573.4 linkc.4333G>A p.Val1445Ile missense_variant Exon 57 of 57 XP_011508875.1
COL5A2XM_047443251.1 linkc.4333G>A p.Val1445Ile missense_variant Exon 59 of 59 XP_047299207.1
COL5A2XM_047443252.1 linkc.4333G>A p.Val1445Ile missense_variant Exon 58 of 58 XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL5A2ENST00000374866.9 linkc.4471G>A p.Val1491Ile missense_variant Exon 54 of 54 1 NM_000393.5 ENSP00000364000.3 P05997
COL5A2ENST00000618828.1 linkc.3310G>A p.Val1104Ile missense_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000482184.1 A0A087WYX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251266
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Oct 28, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: COL5A2 c.4471G>A (p.Val1491Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Fibrillar collagen, C-terminal domain (IPR000885) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 251266 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 7.0045 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL5A2 causing Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome phenotype (6.3e-06). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4471G>A in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408282). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

COL5A2: BP4, BS2 -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
Oct 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.016
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.035
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.010
N;.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.090
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.68
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B
Vest4
0.079
MutPred
0.52
Loss of catalytic residue at V1491 (P = 0.0317);.;Loss of catalytic residue at V1491 (P = 0.0317);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-10
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200703515; hg19: chr2-189898825; COSMIC: COSV66410849; API